@pipeworx/leie

Connect: https://gateway.pipeworx.io/leie/mcp · Install: one-click buttons

Tools: 2

Is this healthcare provider barred from federal health programs? Screening against the HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities — the check you make before paying, employing or contracting with a provider.

Tools

ToolAnswers
check_provider_exclusion”Is this provider on the OIG exclusion list?” — candidates with the fields that tell same-named people apart.
provider_exclusion_coverageHow many exclusions are held, how current the copy is, and why NPI often cannot disambiguate.

Auth

None. No key, no account.

Data source

HHS Office of Inspector General — List of Excluded Individuals/Entities (LEIE), which OIG publishes as a CSV for loading into your own system:

US federal public domain. 83,782 exclusions as loaded — 80,355 individuals and 3,427 businesses.

This names real people — read this before using it

A false positive here accuses somebody of healthcare fraud. The data makes that easy to do by accident:

  • 690 excluded people share the surname SMITH. 591 share JOHNSON.
  • Four different excluded men are called some form of John Smith — born 1949 (California, internal medicine), 1951 (Colorado, counselor), 1960 (New York, plastic surgery) and 1970 (Pennsylvania, general practice).

So check_provider_exclusion never returns a boolean. It returns candidates with date_of_birth, state, city, specialty and npi, and a match_confidence describing what was actually matched:

match_confidenceMeaning
npi_matchThe NPI matched. An NPI identifies one provider — this is an identification.
exact_name_onlyThe full name matched exactly. Not an identification; several excluded people can share a name.
strong_name_similarityVery close but not identical. A lead to check.
weak_name_similarityLoosely similar. Most results at this level are different people.

Pass npi whenever you have it — it is the difference between a lead and an identification. Only 8,835 of 83,782 exclusions carry one, though, so for most records date of birth is the practical discriminator.

Currently excluded, not historically

Everyone on this list is currently excluded. The file has a reinstatement column and it is empty on every row, because OIG removes a reinstated party rather than flagging them. The ingest therefore deletes rows absent from each new file — “no longer listed” is how a reinstatement reaches you, and there is no expired state to read.

What this does not cover

State Medicaid exclusion lists, SAM.gov debarment, and licensure actions that have not led to an OIG exclusion. A clear result here is not a complete background check, and check_provider_exclusion says so on every no-match response.

Refreshing

Monthly, when OIG republishes:

node scripts/ingest-leie.mjs

Re-runnable: rows upsert on a content hash, and anything absent from the new file is deleted so reinstatements take effect. It refuses to load a file with fewer than 50,000 rows rather than quietly emptying the table.

Tools

  • check_provider_exclusion — Is this healthcare provider barred from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal health programs? Screens a person or business name — or an NPI — against the HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities,
  • provider_exclusion_coverage — What the provider-exclusion data covers and how current it is: how many exclusions are held, the split between individuals and businesses, how many carry an NPI or a date of birth, the oldest and newe

Tools

  • check_provider_exclusion — Is this healthcare provider barred from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal health programs? Screens a person or business name — or an NPI — against the HHS OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities,
  • provider_exclusion_coverage — What the provider-exclusion data covers and how current it is: how many exclusions are held, the split between individuals and businesses, how many carry an NPI or a date of birth, the oldest and newe

Regenerated from source · build August 16, 2026